best lye concentration for cold process soap

Read more about that here: http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/soap-behaving-badly/, Can you tell me more about your recipe, including the oils you used, fragrance you used and the temperatures you were soaping at? Please help on why it becomes thick. Fats and oils are immiscible in waters, so sodium hydroxide has to be used in the process of breaking up triglyceride in oils and fats to turn fatty acids into sodium salts. Now I understand more about lye solution. On the bottom left is a soap volcano. That is definitely true Melissa! Sometimes those bumps can be unsaponified oils, but all your oils are melted and clear. Did you notice the soap started to harden as soon as the cold lye was added? You can make pure soap with FDC lye without adding any additive. We are a group of creatives with a passion for sharing our knowledge. Temperature can definitely cause your soap to solidify faster. Now it's time to add the lye to the water in the pitcher. In theory, I think you can pour the oils into the lye water. My recipe is for a brine bar. If your room is hot enough to melt the coconut and palm you can use them as is! Should I just put it in frig and avoid gel phase? The 3 core ingredients used in cold process soapmaking Lye As we previously learned, lye is one of the key ingredients when making soap. For beeswax, we recommend soaping around 160-170F. But I doubled the batch exactly, even checked it on a lye calculator, but each time it is very soft, doesnt even come out of the molds. The recipe is the White Tea with Eucalyptus Essential Oil. If your room temperature is quite hot you may want to soap with slightly cooler temperatures than normal and avoid insulation. A lye or soap solution is created when sodium hydroxide flakes or beads are mixed in a specific liquid. I used frozen cubes of aloe vera 99.8% as my water. Lets find out: Pour the soap mixture into the mold, making sure to press it into all the corners and smooth out the top as much as possible. In this time all the molecules clash together to form soap. Does it say sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide? Equipment: two heat resistant containers (non aluminum) - a smaller one to mix your lye and a bigger one (50 oz capacity) to melt your oils and mix your soap in stick blender blender (to prepare your cucumber juice) Crafter's Choice silicone loaf mold silicone spatula plastic fork to deck out the top (optional) Recipe: That will keep it nice and cool, further preventing discoloration. It is very likely to be far too soft for days after saponifying. Do you always have to heat the oils? More than this, and your soap is more likely to crack. In this blog what actually happened with the large picture of the pink soap -and how to fix. Store bought oils can sometimes have additives that do some odd things in soap. Gradually stir in the lye with your stainless steel spoon, being careful not to splash. Lowest lye concentration I recommend for cold process (CP) bar soap. Then, pull it out and let it sit for 3-4 days before cutting. This is called false trace., Acceleration can also be caused by certain fragrance oils, especially florals, and how long you stick blend for. It seems the high temp recommended above when working with beeswax causes fast trace. Is my lye old? This evenings batch was separating before I even got it poured, even though I mixed it well. I found pre-mixed lye water in an asian grocer. So Im just wondering does the cold temperature of the room have any affect on CP soaps hardening and/or curing? Ive made some beautiful soap and havent had any problems until recently. I then mix fresh lye solution and immediately pour into my oils, stir until melted and then begin stick blending. After you make the solution, you'll be ready to proceed with the next steps of your soap-making process. Hi, wasnt sure how to start a new comment, but I had the most bizarre thing happen to my soap. (100 minus 34) divided by 34 = 66 divided by 34 = 1.94. If the bars are quite warm at first, they may have a higher chance of cracking. When soap is too cold: When soap is on the cooler side, soda ash can form on the top of the soap. This product comes in secure packaging of HDPE plastic containers which makes it easier to manage. This high-grade, high-quality product comprises of 90 percent pure flakes. hi Kelsey! . I tried coconut milk CP soap yesterday. Both techniques require adding shea butter with the initial fats and melting them down before adding lye. Deadly accurate answer. Are there any additives in the soap, like honey? Its the perfect recipe for the beginner soaper. We We have been soapmaking for about 7 months now, usually around 130F. Ill have to quickly add the nutrient oil, activated charcoal and essential oils. It is always a firm non-pourable paste when it's saponified, at least that's been my experience. Ive got a wooden mold that seems to insulate enough uncovered to get a partial gel. Have you ever had an issue with this before? , When working with beer, milk and honey, your lye mixture will be cooler (around 80F). Essential Depot Potassium Hydroxide Flakes To make a kaolin clay slurry, simply add the clay directly to the fragrance oil, then blend it in really well with a mini mixer. . Thank you so much for your recipe! . That may also be causing the sweating it could be that the soap separated, and the moisture youre seeing is unmixed oil. However, while you are working with the lye solution, you must do so carefully and take safety precautions. LyeCalc.com. Can you send me a picture to our Bramble Berry Facebook page? (Very hard tap water can make your soap slimy, so distilled works best.) These all mean the same thing -- 1.5 parts alkali to 1 part water. The River Runs Deep: An explanation of glycerin rivers, Tagged With: back to basics, gel phase, soda ash, temperature, tips and tricks. Having a water discount may do a few things for your recipe: 1. Cold process soap is naturally alkaline. . 3. I just love soaping! You can also use this lye for making laundry detergent and for making dishwashing soap. Thanks for replying Kelsey Ive been reading your blog for awhile so im a little starstruck lol. Easy, right? If you come across an issue, the Bellingham, Washington-based company has staff available to answer your questions. The weight units can grams or ounces or any other unit of weight. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. We conducted an in-depth analysis to weigh the options and study the pros and cons. The math can be a bit confusing for some. Cons: Soap is more likely to gel during saponification, which you may or may not want. I didnt stick blend at all, i only used a manual whisker. Also soda ash happens almost every time for me. best lye concentration for cold process soap. We like having our oil and lye around 100-130F. FRAGRANCE PREP: Measure 2 ounces of Tomato Leaf Fragrance Oil into a glass, fragrance oil safe container. I stirred manually and all the crystals dissolved however it remained cloudy. Im superfatting at 10% and Im not adding anything else to the mixture- no colors or fragrance. You can see the results from our 100% palm oil test here: https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/single-oil-cold-process-soap-lather-tests/, And this post has more information on how to formulate recipes: http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/formulating-cold-process-recipes/, You can make 100% olive oil soap! One batch of M&P soap I made didnt work out very well, and I believe it is because it is so cold in my apt. I dont know if its because the weather is warmer now or what. Humidity, room temperature, elevation, soap recipe, everything will determine your outcome. Also, should a soap with those ingredients skip a gel phase? The solution is a strong lye soap. It is always 60F or colder in my apartment-type area. Thanks. I use a soap calculator as usual. essential oil 1-2 oz. What do you think? Would adding the lye mixture to the olive oil heat it enough or did she skip the step of heating the olive oil? A good range for superfatting is typically 3-8%. My lye mixture is about 146 degrees when I pour it on the room temp coconut oil, then I add the room temperature avocado oil. . Because salt bars are a much harder recipe, there is a higher chance that they can crack. How can I get a happy medium, so I get a full gel? The mixture will need to be heated to at least 65C/149F for the beeswax to melt. Do you know how old the lye is, or if it has any additives? My last batch, I really wanted a complete gel, so I covered with cardboard and a towel. I only do this when I know the fragrance and it behaves well. When to Insulate Handmade Soap You can use just one oil if you like! Thanks for explaining lye solution concentration in a way thats easy to understand. The temperature range of 120-130 Fis a safe range that should not look cloudy, or lead to false trace. Even at this 105-110 temperature, I still get heat cracking sometimes which is frustrating. Ideally, your temperatures should be below 110 degrees F for best results. Moreover, the container comes with a child-proof cap and has been designed with BPA-free HDPE plastic. , Ive been soaping anywhere between 105-115 degrees. The wide-mouth opening makes it easier to remove the lye while working with it. 4. , Hi Im the same..when I got taught to make soap it was to weigh the hard oil (cocoa butter and coconut oil) then make the lye and add it hot to melt the hard oils, then add liquid oils (rice bran usually) and blend awayIve never read temperaturesbut after reading this Im wondering if I shouldbut am confused about at what part am I checking temp? Take a long time to add the lye water. After 24 hours, pop your soap out of the mold and cut if needed. Best. He currently owns Bath Rabbit Soap Company and is the author of "The Complete Photo Guide to Soap Making.". For most soapers, the preferred temperature of soaping lye and oils are 120-130 F. In addition, many soapers and books believe it is helpful to have the lye and oilwithin 10 degrees of each other. Depends on how this fast-traced batch turns out. It is fairly quick and easy, even if you're new to making soap. https://thenovastudio.com/how-to-use-a-lye-calculator/, Also if you havent taken a really good class yet, perhaps you should consider our Video eClass, which will go over the entire process start to finish, plus give you an excellent tried & true recipe to start with :) Check that out here: https://thenovastudio.com/product/cp-soap-101-recorded-eclass-ruth/, Lastly, if youre not ready to dive into a premium resource yet, check out our extensive list of free resources: https://thenovastudio.com/product/free-soapmaker-resources/. This was caused by the soap being insulated in a hot room. , Learn more in the All About the Trace post: http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/trace/. Thats really helpful for me. Hello my name is sam ive been wanting to make soap but am having a difficult time understanding soap calculators i honestly check online and on youtube i even looked for books but i havent found anything that will help me understand i really want to make soap but cannot one of the reasoms being i dont understand soap calculators which makes it difficult to run recipes through them please help me, Hi Sam! This lye bar has been manufactured in the U.S. and has not been tested on animals. Bramble Berry's calculator is a great simple soap calculator and it has been revised to include liquid soap. I actually like to cold process my soap so o usually stick milk soaps in the freezer straight away. Im wondering if the trimmed parts just havent oxidized yet! . I soap in my kitchen, but I just started and only have 4 batches under my belt so far. Hi I have a question please. Ive been experimenting with hot process soap lately and really enjoying it. Water makes up the rest of the 100 grams. Below are some reasons why you may want to soap hotter or colder than 120-130 F. In general, I only recommend soaping at 160 Fif you are working with beeswax. It will take a bit of practice to find the perfect gel temperature for your bars! If youre using LabColors (promote gel phase) Step 4: Time to Make the Soap! Water:lye ratio of 2.33 means there are 2.33 grams of water for every 1 gram of alkali. Thats quite a bit less water! Can overheated oils still be used if temperature is dropped to correct range? Reduces the chance of soda ash. It works for whatever concentration you want. Stir the water well to make sure the sugar or salt is completely dissolved. My question is Can you add the oil to the lye mixture instead of lye mixture to oil? We did not experience any acceleration issues and had no problem pouring the batter into the molds. . It has also been cleared for use as lye in soap making process. . (100 minus 25) divided by 25 = 75 divided by 25 = 3.00, So now we multiply the amount of NaOH times the ratio: Whether you want to create for fun or for profit, we have you covered. Let me know and well get this figured out. I took the temp of the mixture before I put it in the 6 cavity silicone mold, it was 83 degrees. Put thepitcher on the scale, and zero out the weight. Perfect every time! This time I tried putting the lye in a hot water bath to try to get the temp up, but after 5 minutes it only went up to 83 degrees. If they get a bit too hot, just let them sit at room temperature until they cool to the right temperature. While the lye solution is cooling, measure out the oils and butters and combine them in a large stainless pot. The temperature range of120-130 F is popular for several reasons. You want to prevent soda ash Bye. Get DIY project ideas and easy-to-follow crafts to help you spruce up your space. Its important to also consider the temperature of your surroundings when making soap. They should be around 110 degrees. Thank you! when did george b mcclellan die0 0 1. live webcam flinders street melbourne . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. LabColors and Gel Phase Are Friends The alkali in the water:lye ratio can be NaOH or KOH or a mixture of both alkalis. Thanks so much! Learn how to insulate the soap to heat it up here: http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/when-to-insulate-handmade-soap/. Let me know and Ill help you troubleshoot. But I have a little formula that should do the trick. If youre happy with liquid soap, however, potassium hydroxide will do nicely. Let me know and I can recommend temperatures. So the total percentage always adds up to 100. Your temperatures of your lye solution and oils do not need to be within 10 degrees of each other. I recently saw a recipe that added lye solution to hard oils in order to melt them. I also notice that the soap done this way is always much softer the next day than when I do my usual method of soaping. It does take a bit longer to cure, but produces a gentle skin-loving bar. Heres that formula with the numbers plugged in: Hence, you need to be careful while working with it. I have a couple ideas on what may be happening! A couple have been okay, but still a bit of excess oil on top. The lye comes packaged in easy-to-use, easy-to-store, and re-sealable containers. Sometimes when the soap gets really hot, it can get droplets of oil on top. Around 120F is a great starting point though. Prepare your oils 3. The procedure wouldnt be the same while using the lye solution as it would be while using lye flakes. (optional) If you aren't using a silicone mold, line your mold with a trash bag or a grocery sack with the inside of the bag toward the soap (so the print on the sack doesn't get on your soap). It's that simple! I always tap my soap repeatedly, make sure my oils are melted and clear, and insulate the soap (wooden molds) with towels and a cardboard box over the top. Or you just like doing the calculations yourself. For me, Ive done what I call room temp soaping but it involves having all my oils weighed out together and unmelted. Heat the fat and other oils until liquid, then let cool to 100-110F (38-43C). Be aware that the mixture might be very hot at firsteven around 200 degrees Fahrenheit. I know theyll be really helpful for people looking to give that method a try. (example: if your bar soap recipe is made from 1000g of oil and you want to add 2% citric acid based on the total oil weight to create sodium citrate without adding any additional superfat, you would add 20g of citric acid (0.021000=20) and would include an extra 12g of naoh in the lye solution (20/10=26=12) (we at ug2soap personally don't Add the cold solution as is (I like to strain it into another container before I pour). For any recipe, it's important that your soap making oils are completely melted. With so many factors to consider, it can seem overwhelming. 1. Tomorrow will feature another cold process tutorial including butters and essential oil. This tutorial provides the basic steps to make a lye solution. To calculate the amount of oil needed for super-fatting, simply subtract the lye concentration from 100 (for example, if you're using a 20% lye concentration, you would need 80 ounces of oil for super-fatting). Hotline: NI THT HUY HONG- 0367967176 - 0964324612. . While the soap is still totally fine to use, it may not be what youre going for. Use a plastic mixing spoon made from a hard plastic that is non-reactive. Do you find the lye melts harder ingredients, like cocoa butter? There are three ways to check the pH of your soap. Do you notice any clumping/discoloration with it? The flakes saponify well and there are no issues in the soapmaking process. trace was good when molded but in the morning when I saw it a good amount of oil was there on top of it. Free Beginners Guide to Soapmaking: Cold Process, How to Add Lye to Milk for Cold Process Soap, The River Runs Deep: An explanation of glycerin rivers, Back to Basics: Simple & Gentle Cold Process Soap, Back to Basics: Creamy Orange Cold Process Tutorial, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/when-to-insulate-handmade-soap/, https://www.brambleberry.com/Pages/Lye-Calculator.aspx, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/how-to-add-lye-to-milk-for-cold-process-soap/, https://www.brambleberry.com/Pure-Soapmaking-How-to-Create-Nourishing-Natural-Skin-Care-Soaps-P6298.aspx, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/spot-prevent-false-trace/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/cold-process-soap/superfatting-soap-an-explanation-2/, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/expired-lye/, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/cold-process-soap/beeswax-spoon-plop/, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/single-oil-cold-process-soap-lather-tests/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/formulating-cold-process-recipes/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bramble-berry-news/olive-oil/, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/adding-honey-to-cold-process-soap-tips-tricks-recipe/, https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/how-to-use-alcoholic-beverages-in-cold-process-soap/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/trace/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/soap-behaving-badly/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/hot-process-hero-2/, https://www.brambleberry.com/Search.aspx?k=stick+blender, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/adding-honey-to-cold-process-soap-tips-tricks-recipe/, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/tips-and-tricks/explaining-and-preventing-soda-ash/, https://www.brambleberry.com/Coconut-Oil-P3196.aspx, https://www.brambleberry.com/Avocado-Oil-P3198.aspx, http://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/cold-process-soap/making-sunshine-cold-process-soap/, DIY Crystal Soap Gift Set (with printable! Hi madam, Thanks for explaining the soap ratio calculation since long time I was searching the lye ratio at last I found, I understand ratio of Lye, Thank you very much for that. If your lye water is on the cooler side, it will start to harden the oils in the batch. When to Keep Soaping Temperatures Cool (100-110 F): Temperature is key to ensuring the recipe sets up correctly, and the design turns out as planned. If its a bit too cool, you can soap around 100-130F. Let me know and Ill help you troubleshoot. *do i have to put my beer/honey/milk soap in the fridge to stop them from going through gel phase? Step One Recipe Details Enter in the specifications for your recipe. In the future, I may heat the oils to ensure fully dissolved beeswax but make sure to make the soap at a much lower temperature. Grunge look lemon soap This is actually very easy. , Ive been using this technique for the past few months, as well. She said NOTHING about heating the oil. Can you tell me a bit more about your recipe? On the flip side, some soap recipes like milk soap can be placed in the fridge or freezer to prevent gel phase or overheating. If its too hot, you can adjust from there. Stick blenders get everything mixed up in just a minute or two! 1. This is especially true with cocoa butter, that is a more solid and brittle butter. You can even make pretzels with it! The lye solution triggers a chemical reaction that turns the oils of a soap recipe into solid soap. I loved the way the soap felt, so I made it a point to allow it to cool more properly the next time I made it. And in that process, the lyewhich is a caustic chemical that can burn skin and eyes, as well as be harmful when inhaledbecomes neutralized. Hi. Prepare the Lavender Infused Olive Oil by following the steps outlined in the above text. If you like, you can gel your soap. 2) Cold Process Soap Making Takes Less of Your . It was only covered 2.5 hours at most. Soap, lotion, lip balm, candles, perfume, body scrubs What do you want to make today? The Nova Studio has been helping creative people make natural bath and body products since 2003. What is the ideal temperature for the soap & lye? best sweet and spicy bbq sauce to buy; cheap date ideas budapest; fibromuscular dysplasia types radiology; superoxide dismutase structure; You dont want to go much hotter than that, otherwise it can scorch the milk, which causes discoloration and an unpleasant smell. Whether you are using a technical grade or food grade reagent, it is always best to wear protection while handling caustic soda. To learn more about soda ash and how to prevent it, click here. I keep my crock pot on warm through the whole process of stick blending and stirring, then once Im at mashed potato stage I switch to a stainless spoon. My soap looks fine, then I unmold them from my single cavity mold and leave them to cure. If you want a hard bar of soap, then sodium hydroxide is all you need to use. Lye concentration of 33% means there are 33 grams of alkali in 100 grams of lye solution. You may also wash your face with it. How to Add Lye to Milk for Cold Process Soap c) Fragrance/Essential Oil Some fragrance oils (henceforth FO) can accelerate trace, particularly those with vanillin or alcohol in them. For any recipe, its important that your soap making oils are completely melted. If you'd like to use an image, please be a friend and credit the photo and link back to Soap Queen. Unlike all our previous soaps that were slightly soft after unmolding, these new loafs were very hard and difficult to cut.

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best lye concentration for cold process soap