42-5pp. For many key informants, being able to gain the patient perspective was invaluable to their professional development. This study has potential limitations. Traditionally, ethnographers listen to, observe, and directly communicate with the. Building upon pioneering work . Some students used Twitter as a platform to support political issues and to share their health policy opinions. Kind T, Greysen SR, Chretien KC. Mathematical-Statistical Models and Qualitative Theories for Economic and Social Sciences pp 4153Cite as, Part of the Studies in Systems, Decision and Control book series (SSDC,volume 104). Negroponte, N. (1995) Being Digital. Interviews were digitally audio-recorded, and with the exception of personal identifiers, transcribed by an external service. Cheston CC, Flickinger TE, Chisolm MS. Social media use in medical education: a systematic review. 2015. Opening up spaces for their whole selves: A case study group's exploration . Hypertext 3.0: Critical theory and new media in an era of globalization. Case Analysis: The City of Chieti,Recent Trends in Social Systems: Quantitative Theories and Quantitative Models. PeruDigital: Ethnographic storytelling through iterative design. Preview this book . This article bridges urban and digital approaches to ethnography to keep pace with the social life of the street. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. 2008. The postings (tweets) of 31 medical student superusers were observed for 8months (MayDecember 2013), and structured field notes recorded. Stratham Hill Stone Stratham, NH. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Twitter provided value in two major domains: access and voice. is a tool for online or remote ethnographic research.. Digital ethnography has its origins in traditional ethnography. They represented all regions of the US and all years of medical school. Students practices and guiding principles can serve as best practices for other students as well as faculty. An accessible, authoritative, non-nonsense guide to the key concepts in one of the most widely used methodologies in social science: Ethnography, this book: Explores and summarises the basic and related issues in ethnography that are covered nowhere else in a single text. http://ethnographymatters.net/blog/2013/05/13/big-data-needs-thick-data/. In comparison to the average Twitter user, the key informants in this study had more followers. The objectives of this training event were as follows: to train the professional figure of the trainer for teaching communication and enrich their professional profile with knowledge about the use of the most advanced communication technologies in educational settings. This article discusses and reflects on what digital . I want to make a difference Twitter gave me a community where I could like not like feel alone in doing that. The final superuser list as of May 2013 included 31 subjects. Many in our sample also had a blog; this could indicate particular comfort in sharing ideas publicly? The overall subnetwork density is 0.46, high for a Twitter subnetwork. 2013. Dicks, Bella, Bruce Mason, Amanda Coffey, and Paul Atkinson. Expert Twitter user faculty investigators may have carried pre-existing assumptions about student use; to test these assumptions, the team also included novice users and a medical student. Students gained access to information, to experts, to a variety of perspectives including patient and public perspectives, and to communities of support. Digital Himalaya. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08357-1_49, Handbuch Soziale Praktiken und Digitale Alltagswelten, Shipping restrictions may apply, check to see if you are impacted, http://www.csus.edu/anth/research/Digital, http://ethnographymatters.net/blog/2013/12/09/ethnography-beyond-text-and-print-how-the-digital-can-transform-ethnographic-expressions/, http://ethnographymatters.net/blog/2013/05/13/big-data-needs-thick-data/, Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout. Cameron, Fiona, and Helena Robinson, ed. None of the males are connected to each other, but the majority of females follow each other. Tales from facebook. It helped them develop their own voice and engage with others outside of their comfort zones. New York: W.W. Norton. An example of an ethnographic study . will also be available for a limited time. Previous discussions of cultural heritage, This collection of original articles, a companion to the authors' Participatory Visual and Digital Methods, illustrates how innovative visual and digital research techniques are being used in various, This work provides a look at the emerging field of online research and the corresponding ethical dilemmas associated with it. Packer, Randall, and Ken Jordan. Ample attention has been paid to health professionals unprofessional use of social media, including privacy violations, conflicts of interest, and inappropriate relationships with patients;14 egregious lapses of professionalism have even resulted in medical school dismissal and state medical board sanctions.2,3 However, social media has power that could be harnessed for positive professional purpose. Subnetwork analyses support that students maintain large, diverse networks that have other key informants in them, but otherwise interact with different subgroups of people. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Learn more Twelve tips for using social media as a medical educator. In Virtual methods: Issues in social research on the Internet, ed. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. 3). Collective dynamics of small-world networks. McKee, Heidi A., and James E. Porter. Digital ethnography can be understood as a method for representing real-life cultures through storytelling in digital media. Conducted SPSS data entry and analysis. 2006. Whitehead, Neil L., and Michael Wesch, ed. 1999. what is ethnography in sociologymedora 83'' pillow top arm reclining sofa. Rieder B., (2013) Studying Facebook via data extraction: the Netvizz application. http://www.ualberta.ca/~iiqm/backissues/3_2/pdf/sadebeck.pdf. Search Google Scholar; Export Citation; Amir-Moazami, Schirin (2018 a). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Hine, Christine, ed. Our target group was medical student superusers who used Twitter for educational or professional purposes. Representative and exemplary quotes were highlighted for each code. New York: Bloomsbury. Ascenzi-Moreno L., Espinosa C. M. (2018). Russo V. (2016a), Modelli matematici per Comunit Virtuali, in Maturo A., Tofan I., Fuzziness. Available at: http://www.csus.edu/anth/research/Digital EthnographyProject.html. Coming of age in second life: An anthropologist explores the virtually human. Qianqian Zhang-Wu [email protected] OnlineFirst. This chapter discusses the sub-field of digital ethnography, considering multiple definitions and framing of the term. Chretien KC, Farnan JM, Greysen SR, Kind T. To friend or not to friend? 2008. Note the similarities and differences in the two classification systems in the. Semantic Scholar's Logo. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. . I want them to search for me and find a consistent presence that is positive. (Key informant 7). As of July 2014, the student key informants followed a median of 489 (range 566425) Twitter users. They are not the center of a broader community structure, although they may participate with multiple separate overlapping communities. CoCreative media: Theorising digital storytelling as a platform for researching and developing participatory culture. Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five traditions. Based on the average directed degree (2) and the low clustering coefficients (0.054 directed, 0.102 undirected), key informant networks have limited overlap. Participatory visual and digital research in action. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-08460-8_49-1; Corpus ID: 243139934; Digital Ethnography Guimaraes, Mario J.L. My life as a night elf priest: An anthropological account of world of warcraft. 80. Handbuch Soziale Praktiken und Digitale Alltagswelten, Ethnographers, like other researchers, currently have a broad range of media at their disposal for conducting fieldwork, for aiding analysis and, most challengingly, for representing their completed, In Theorizing Digital Cultural Heritage, experts offer a critical and theoretical appraisal of the uses of digital media by cultural heritage institutions. Rainie L., Wellman B. Faculty informants were asked to describe their interactions with students on Twitter, how they felt students used Twitter for educational purposes, and student best practices. Buchanan M. (2004), Nexus. 2013. We compiled a list of codes that emerged inductively from the data and applied these to all field notes and interview transcripts. Before Fenwick T. Social media and medical professionalism: rethinking the debate and the way forward. Ethnography Matters. Of note, others have disagreed with recommendations to separate professional and personal online identities, arguing that this is simply not possible on the Internet, is inconsistent with the concept of professional identity, and could be potentially harmful.27. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Note that these were not patients the students had cared for clinically, but people on Twitter who self-identified as patients with certain disease conditions. Traditionally, ethnographers listen to, observe, and directly communicate with the subjects of their research. The new PMC design is here! International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 3(2). Another meaning of the term is to refer to the use of computational tools to conduct ethnography and engage in ethnographic practice. We were particularly moved by students interactions with patients. Students described having a community of medical students that congratulate each other when milestones are reached, help each other study for exams and experience medical school together. Opinion 9.124 - Professionalism in the Use of Social Media. Virtual ethnography. American Journal of Sociology, (vol.) The title of her thesis is 'Blockchain Mapping and Indigenous Knowledge Systems: Observations at the interface between distributed consensus technology and Indigenous governance . Each transcript was coded independently by two investigators; in addition, to add consistency, a single investigator (KC) coded all transcripts. Association for Science Education 2013 conference, Fitness statistics derived from popular fitness app, Disrupting inequality; advocacy for social change. Professionalism in the digital age. As a research assistant for Professor Jensen's doctoral student Jessica McKenzie, helped conceptualize the organization and design of ethnographic and interview data collected for dissertation study in Thailand. Correspondence to Castells M. e AAVV, (2006), Mobile Communication and Society: A Global Perspective. Mostaghimi A, Crotty BH. Ethnography enabled the team to assess the interplay between mobile devices and other hospital technologies, understand how they fit within or subverted existing practices . Kind T, Patel PD, Lie D, Chretien KC. How Social Media Understanding Drives Innovation, 2010). Superusers approached their use of Twitter with purpose and were mindful of online professionalism as well as of being good Twitter citizens. Available at: http://aoir.org/reports/ethics2.pdf. Digital ethnography (also called Internet, virtual, or online ethnography) is a research method used to examine the culture of online groups, modifying traditional ethnographic approaches and theory and applying them to the online space.15,16. In WebSci 13 Proceedings of the 5th Annual ACM Web Science Conference, New York,: ACM, 2013, pp. Three faculty key informant interviews were also conducted. dwarven mines hypixel skyblock fairy souls timer Mon-Sat 8AM- 8PM; Sunday closed Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press. The J.D. London: Hodder . In this sense digital ethnography refers to the use or adaptation of traditional ethnographic fieldwork methods to study and interpret digitally-mediated cultures. 1997. Through Twitter, students gained access to communities of learning and support. Full followers network of the key informants. It covers four Italian universities: Universit "G. d'Annunzio "of Chieti-Pescara, Universit of Genoa, Universit of Salerno and Universit of Palermo Studies and is connected to the National Plan Logos. The fieldwork modeled also shifts concepts of public space, reworking Elijah Anderson's Code of the Street through digital study and grounding the concept of networked publics in urban ethnography. In one study of osteopathic medical students, students with learning styles self-assessed as active, global, intuitive and/or visual were more likely to access online educational materials than those whose learning styles were reflective, sensing, sequential, and/or verbal.34 In addition, individual student preferences and characteristics may dictate whether students choose to use Twitter for professional development. The social production of heritage through cross-media interaction: Making place for place-making. Many medical organizations and medical journals have Twitter accounts and share relevant information and news.9 Physicians on Twitter often post medical or health-related tweets and share information.10 Twitter has been identified as a potential learning tool in medical education.11,12 Medical education faculty can regularly participate in chats on Twitter, and others host Twitter journal clubs to discuss medical articles of interest. Digital ethnography, according to Caliandro "is an ethnography grounded by digital methods rather than one based on the internet itself" (2014, 667; italics in original). Twitter allowed medical students a way to craft their digital footprint in a positive way. Twitter provided some students with opportunities for professional collaborations, allowing them to connect with other medical students with similar interests. by | Nov 3, 2022 | children's hospital of philadelphia | Nov 3, 2022 | children's hospital of philadelphia Hokov-Mayerov, ; Rosick, Z. Figure2 visually highlights the connectivity between key informants from the ego and subnetwork analysis. George DR, Dellasega C. Use of social media in graduate-level medical humanities education: two pilot studies from penn state college of medicine. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. writing ethnographic fieldnotes emersonfashion designer chanel crossword clue October 30, 2022 . PubMedGoogle Scholar. Ethical decision-making and Internet research recommendations from the AoIR ethics working committee. Hershey: Information Science Publishing. This paper suggests that, in order to step, The aim of this article is to introduce some analytical concepts suitable for ethnographers dealing with social media environments. One key informant shared, The most valuable thing for me is a sense of community, because as an older medical student theres just not a lot of community.. PubMedGoogle Scholar. . Digital ethnography in the sense of using storytelling techniques and the features of digital environments to represent real-world cultures, is an approach that combines insights from fields including cultural anthropology, folklore, digital heritage, digital humanities, and participatory design (see, for example, Cameron and Robinson 2007 . The aim of this chapter is to define the boundaries of digital ethnography. This helped to identify students in our target group, and also helped structure our interview guides. Golub, Alex. Through purposive sampling, individual key informant interviews were conducted to explore Twitter use and values until thematic saturation was reached (ten students). We did not observe any unprofessional content posted. Qualitative data was managed with NVivo10 (Cambridge, MA). London: Sage. See Box 1 for a summary of superusers Twitter practices. The posting practices of these superusers align with guiding principles of online professionalism derived from national consensus statements and guidelines,20,21 research on stakeholders perspectives of what is appropriate and what is inappropriate to post,2225 and expert opinion.6,26 These include safeguarding patient privacy, pause before posting, avoiding inflammatory material, and carefully considering material that is to be posted for public consumption. Anthropological Quarterly 83(1): 1745. Ethnography and virtual worlds: A handbook of method. Megan Kelleher. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Berkeley: University of California. 2007. Lovink G. (2002), Dark Fiber: Tracking Critical Internet Culture, Cambridge Mass, MIT Press. Available at: http://www.digitalhimalaya.com. Accessed 18 Aug 2015. Professione formatore per la didattica della comunicazione (Koin. Hamlet on the holodeck: The future of narrative in cyberspace. In this case Ive been used Gephi (Bastian et al. dAnnunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Pescara, Italy, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, 2017 Springer International Publishing AG, Russo, V. (2017). This chapter deals with ethnographic methodologies used when studying digital media, social contexts, and cultural practices. Chiesi A. M., (1999), Lanalisi dei reticoli, Milano, Franco Angeli. Students on Twitter find value in the ability to access content experts in medicine with whom they otherwise would not be able to connect. Sign In Create Free Account. Greysen SR, Johnson D, Kind T, et al. AMA Code Med Ethics. We sought to describe this cultural grouptheir online behavior, their digital networks, and their values. Beyond the patient perspective, Twitter also allowed them a broader context by which to understand medicine, outside of the patientphysician dynamic. But increasingly collaboration is no longer viewed as, There is a strong tendency in the social sciences to understand and conceptualize the new information technologies in terms of their technical properties and to construct the relation to the, Media Space explores the importance of ideas of space and place to understanding the ways in which we experience the media in our everyday lives. The specific form of. 2002. Hsu, Wendy. Altmetric. To be included, users had to be current medical students in the US. 2002. social studies grade 8 textbook pdf; temporary phone number for google voice verification; autogyro cavalon for sale; john deere 5050e for sale; yealink room connect software download; kymco mxu 700 problems; jinnytty insta. 16 Key informants may not have disclosed fully in interviews if concerned about anonymity, though efforts were made to reduce this possibility. Wang, Tricia. Jain A, Petty EM, Jaber RM, et al. Medical student superusers gained access to information, to experts, to a variety of perspectives including patient/public perspectives, and to communities. 8600 Rockville Pike For this study, two authors (KC and TK) hosted a 1h tweetchat in April 2013 on how medical students use Twitter for educational or professional purposes, using the established #meded tweetchat. Russo V. (2016b), Unapplicazione empirica dei big data allo studio del mediattivismo civico, in Agnoli S. e Parra Saiani P. (a cura di, 2016), Sulle tracce di big data. Watts D.J., Strogatz S.H. It also provides valuable reading for researchers and postgraduates. 2015. The term "digital ethnography" has been used to refer to Internet or cyberethnography (the ethnography of online worlds), including the use of ethnographic research methods in online/digital spaces. Digital Ethnography: Principles and Practice @inproceedings{Pink2015DigitalEP, title={Digital Ethnography: Principles and Practice}, author={Sarah Pink and Heather A. Horst and John Postill and Larissa Hjorth and Tania Lewis and Jo Tacchi}, year={2015} } S. Pink, H. Horst, +3 authors J. Tacchi; Published 12 November 2015; Sociology (Eds): Recent Trends in Social Systems: Quantitative Theories and Quantitative Models. Subnetwork analysis focuses on the characteristics of the network itself. Digital Ethnography at Kansas State University. Siemens G. Connectivism: a learning theory for the digital age. A virtual reality dance training system using motion capture technology. . Digital ethnography is a newer research method; diverse approaches have been used to study the Internet with an ethnographic perspective.16 Key informants may not have disclosed fully in interviews if concerned about anonymity, though efforts were made to reduce this possibility. Teorie e applicazioni, Aracne, Ariccia (Rm). These students do not represent the majority of medical students on Twitter, but a subculture who were often pioneers in their use of Twitter for professional purpose. Using purposive sampling, key informant superusers were identified for interviews. Gubrium, Aline, and Krista Harper. Landow, George. The presence can be thought of as a phenomenon in which the Internet is providing a unique, Collaboration between ethnographers and subjects has long been a product of the close, intimate relationships that define ethnographic research. Universitas Humanstica 64: 237255. Their eyes were watching god. Digital Ethnography. Expert Twitter user faculty investigators may have carried pre . Abstract The coronavirus pandemic has made ethnographic fieldwork, as traditionally conceived in anthropology, temporarily impossible to conduct. The digital ethnography, as new methodological syncretism, offered an useful tools for reading and understanding the digital social field. Twitter also provided students value by giving them a voice in the domains of advocacy and an enduring digital footprint, and was an equalizer of power. This knowledge may help future and current physicians succeed in the digital age. 2012. This examination of the, Ethnographic research ethics involved in bridging offline and online modes of action research are the focal point of this chapter, written from an anthropological perspective. In order to understand students use of Twitter, we extracted total number of tweets, number of followers, number followed, and for a subset of tweets, analyzed content for URLs, re-tweets, and hashtags for each key informant. The learning community detected is part of the project Master Doing Digital Festival Ethnography. Ethnography Matters. This special issue gathers empirical papers that develop and employ digital ethnographic methods to answer core sociological questions related to community, culture, urban life, violence, activism, professional identity, health, and sociality. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, pp. The ethnography is a non-standard methodology utilized to study the culture and the interactions of social actors in a cultural context. In a systematic review of social media use in medical education that included 14 studies incorporating social media in formal curricula, Cheston et al. Memos captured emerging themes and analytic insights from comparing and contrasting the various forms of data (triangulation). social networking and faculty perceptions of online professionalism. Trobia A. Milia V., (2011), Social Network analysis, Approcci, tecniche e nuove applicazioni, Roma, Carrocci. Corbetta P. (1999), Metodologia e tecniche della ricerca sociale, Bologna, Il Mulino. The present study thus fills a gap in the literature. Medical students, who have grown up using these technologies, are adept at using social media for personal purposes. The Second Edition of Doing Visual Ethnography is an excellent resource for students of sociology, anthropology, cultural studies, media studies, and those doing ethnographic and qualitative research. Department of Mathematics and Physics, Faculty of Military Technology, University of Defence, Brno, Czech Republic, Department of Business Administration, University G. Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press. London: Bloomsbury. Finally, a white dot in the middle of a node indicates that the key informant represented by that node is male. No hashtags were excluded. Farnan JM, Snyder Sulmasy L, Worster BK, et al.

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